A Brief Description about Aquaculture

 Just like agriculture, aquaculture is done in water. It is performed in ponds, rivers, lakes, the ocean, etc. More than half of the world's fish products are made from aquaculture. Now, let us understand the types of aquaculture in detail.

Different Types of Aquaculture

Freshwater Aquaculture - The rearing of aquatic organisms such as fish, crustaceans, and molluscs in rivers, lakes, and ponds is known as freshwater aquaculture. 

 Brackishwater Aquaculture - Brackishwater aquaculture is the practice of raising aquatic organisms in water. It is a mixture of fresh and saltwater. It is performed in states like Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, and Goa. 

 Mariculture - It is the practice of growing aquatic life for a variety of uses, including food and different items.

Why do you need aquaculture?

• Reduces pressure on wild fish

• Environmental Benefits

• Food Security

• Provides healthy protein

• Makes a different variety of foods

What are the benefits of aquaculture?

• Aquaculture provides a variety of food to the growing population.

• Aquaculture contributes to preserving fish stocks.

• It can offer locally grown and fresh meals. 

For more information, read the full blog at TractorKarvan. There are various government schemes to boost aquaculture. Some of them are Centrally Sponsored Schemes, the Pradhan Mantri Matsya Sampada Yojana, and the Fisheries and Aquaculture Infrastructure Development Fund.